What do you mean by refining of petroleum Class 8?
What do you mean by refining of petroleum Class 8?
The process of separating crude petroleum oil into more useful fractions is called refining. The refining of petroleum into different fractions is based on the fact that the different fractions of petroleum have different boiling point. The refining of petroleum is carried out in an oil refinery.20 Mar 2019
What do refinery means?
Definition of refinery : a building and equipment for refining or processing something (such as oil or sugar)24 Jan 2022
What is the main function of petroleum refining?
Petroleum refineries change crude oil into petroleum products for use as fuels for transportation, heating, paving roads, and generating electricity and as feedstocks for making chemicals. Refining breaks crude oil down into its various components, which are then selectively reconfigured into new products.
Which is used for petroleum refining?
Solvent refining uses solvent such as cresol or furfural to remove unwanted, mainly aromatics from lubricating oil stock or diesel stock. Solvent dewaxing removes the heavy waxy constituents petrolatum from vacuum distillation products.
What are the major products of petroleum refining Class 8?
- Petroleum gas: It is used as a fuel in homes and industry.
- Petrol: It is used a fuel in light motor vehicles.
- Kerosene: It is used as a fuel in wick stoves and pressure stoves to cook food.
- Diesel: It is used as a fuel in heavy motor vehicles.