What is the order in which the ghosts visit Scrooge?
The Ghost of Christmas Present is one of three fictional Christmas Spirits who visit Scrooge in A Christmas Carol to offer him a chance of redemption.The Ghost of Christmas Present is a depiction of early-Victorian images of Father Christmas, presented in a drawing by John Leech.It was [1][2].
Dickens's view on social reform and Christian charity is summed up in The Ghost of Christmas Present.Scrooge is on a throne made of traditional Christmas food that would have been familiar to Dickens's more prosperous readers.The Ghost of Christmas Present is concerned with the present Christmas Day in which the novella is set, and represents a different time in Scrooge's life.[7]
Dickens was affected by the treatment of the poor after seeing children working in appalling conditions in a tin mine and following a visit to a ragged school.Dickens experienced poverty as a boy when he was forced to work in a blacking factory after his father's imprisonment for debt.He changed his mind about writing a political pamphlet, An Appeal to the People of England, on behalf of the Poor Man's Child, and instead wrote A Christmas Carol, which voiced his social concerns about poverty and injustice.[13][12]
Dickens's friend and biographer John Forster said that Dickens had a hankering after ghosts, while not actually having a belief in them himself, and his journals Household Words and All the Year Round regularly featured ghost stories, with the novelist publishing an annual ghost story for some years after his first.In making the supernatural a natural extension of the real world, Dickens was innovative.Dickens making the Christmas Spirits a central feature of his story is a reflection of the early-Victorian interest in the supernatural.There are no comments at this time.
The Ghost of Christmas Present is described as a jolly Giant and Leech's hand-coloured illustration of the friendly and cheerful Spirit, his hand open in a gesture of welcome confronted by the amazed Scrooge, has been described by Jane Rabb Cohen as elegantly combining "the ideal, real, andFather Christmas, the ancient patriarchal figure associated with the English Christmas holiday, is depicted in a fur-lined evergreen robe holding mistletoe and wearing a crown of holly.Father Christmas or Old Christmas was often depicted as being surrounded by plentiful food and drink and appeared regularly in illustrated magazines of the 1840s.[16]
The Ghost of Christmas Present should not be confused with the American Santa Claus commemorated in the 1822 poem A Visit from St. Nicholas.[3]
The second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, appeared as the bell struck one.While Scrooge is waiting to meet the second of the Spirits, nothing between a baby and a rhinoceros would have astounded him very much.The appearance of the spirit takes him by surprise, with its vision of opulence and the good things of Christmas, but chooses not to:
Scrooge was bade to enter when a strange voice called him by his name.He obeyed.
To form a kind of throne, were turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn, great joints of meat, sucking-pigs, long wreath of sausages, mince-pies, plum-puddings and barrels of oysters.There was a jolly Giant on this couch, who had a glowing torch, and held it up high, so that Scrooge could see it.
Scrooge hung his head before the spirit.The spirit's eyes were clear and kind, but he did not like to meet them.
Scrooge did so with reverence.It was covered in a deep green robe with white fur.The capacious breast of this garment was bare as if disdaining to be warded or concealed.Its feet were bare and it wore a holly wreath on its head.Its dark brown hair was long and free and it had a cheerful voice.The ancient sheath was eaten up with rust, because there was no sword in the antique scabbard.
While Scrooge was in the presence of the Ghost of Christmas Past, he expressed his willingness to learn from any lesson thespirit would show him.The spirit takes Scrooge to the city streets with which Dickens was familiar and which he paced each night as he wrote A Christmas Carol.The scenes were included in Dickens' novella.Dickens erased the reference to Jesus Christ and the first Christmas from the original manuscript because it was irreverent.[20]
During one Christmas Day, Scrooge was taken to a market with people buying the makings of Christmas dinner, as well as celebrations in a miner's cottage, a lighthouse, and Fred.The major part of this stave is taken up by Bob and his family, who are poor but love each other.Despite his disability, Tiny Tim remains full of Christian spirit and happiness as we are introduced to him during the family feast."If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus," Scrooge told the two men who were collecting for charity.[18]
The spirit is able to accommodate himself to any place with ease, according to Scrooge.It was possible that he could have done anything in a lofty hall, as he stood beneath a low roof.The Rev.The New Testament says that God stooped down to be born in human form in Bethlehem.There are no comments at this time.
When the Ghost of Christmas Present shows Scrooge the dinners of the poor being cooked in a local bakery, he sees the spirit as representing God and Christianity, and he accuses him of wanting to close such bakeries on the Sabbath.The topic was important to Dickens as a number of public figures wanted to keep the Sabbath holy by banning secular work on Sundays, which meant closing bakeries.The MP Sir Andrew Agnew introduced a Sunday observing bill in the House of Commons four times, but none of them passed.It was Agnew's third attempt which drew on him the anger of Charles Dickens, whose pamphlet Sunday Under Three Heads (1836), published under the name 'Timothy Sparks', is largely a personal attack on AgNew, who wished to not only close the bakeries but also to limit otherHot meals and amusements on Sundays would not have been affected by the passing of the Bill.Sir Andrew Agnew, generally speaking, eat pretty comfortable dinners all the week through, and cannot be expected to understand what people feel, who only have a meat dinner on one day out of seven.The National Sunday League was campaigning for the relaxation of Sunday restrictions.[ 24]
Scrooge points out to the spirit that the actions of the Sabbatarians have been done in your name or at least that of your family.The comment shows that Dickens intended A Christmas Carol to be a Christian allegory, as the Spirits have been sent by God for Scrooge's redemption.The disciples of Jesus plucked the heads off the grain as they walked by some fields in the New Testament.They are accused of breaking the Sabbath rules because plucking the grain was considered food preparation.The Sabbath was not made for man.It is difficult to pigeon-hole Dickens' faith into any particular branch of 19th-century Christianity.The spirit responds.
Some on this earth of yours are so strange to us and our kin that we can't even remember who they are.Charge their doings on themselves, not us.[26]
Many hypocritically claim a religious justification for their un-Christian actions which adversely affect the lives of the poor, according to the spirit's words.He says that men should be judged by their morality, not their religious justification.[28]
Ignorance and Want are two hideous and starving children that Scrooge observes before he disappears.
The people were a boy and girl.Yellow, ragged, scowling, and prostrate, too, in their humility.[18]
Dickens intended the two to be a warning to Scrooge and mankind of the consequences of ignoring the needs of poor children.
The spirit looked down upon them.They appeal from their fathers.The boy is ignorant.This girl wants something.Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all this boy, unless the writing is erased, for on his brow I see that.The spirit stretched out its hand towards the city.Those who tell it!Make it worse by admitting it.And bide the end.