If you find yourself in an emergency situation where someone collapses or passes out, you need to check to see if he needs cardiopulmonary assist.If someone is truly in need of cardiopulmonary intervention, it should only be performed.Before you start, you must check the airway, breathing, and circulation.
Step 1: Determine the situation.
If you can reach him without putting your own safety at risk, then you should.If he is in an area large enough for you to move around and help, you need to see that.If the person looks like he is in immediate danger, try to move him to a safe location before you attempt to help him, but do not put yourself in harm's way.You may end up injured if you rush into a dangerous situation.This doesn't help the person you were trying to save, it also helps another person to be saved.If a person has fallen from a height or is at the scene of an automobile accident and there are signs of a neck or spine injury, use caution.If you have fallen from a height or been involved in a motor vehicle accident, you should take precautions.
Step 2: Talk to the person.
Talking to her is one of the best ways to see if a person is responsive.What is your name?Are you okay?Can you hear me?The victim may be roused from her haze by these questions.If that will help, tap her shoulder or arm.If this doesn't work, try yelling at her to wake her up."Hey!" is a yell phrase.Or "Hello!"To see if she wakes up.
Step 3: A sternal rub is done.
It is possible to establish that the person is unresponsive with a sternal rub.You don't want to perform cardiopulmonary intervention on a person who is unresponsive but still breathing and circulating blood.The person has a breastbone.A trap squeeze is when you grasp the muscles of the shoulder by your thumb and fingers and squeeze into the collarbone.Listen for sounds or signs of breathing as you bend low.The person who is simply snoozing should wake up from the pain.If you notice the reaction, tell to the EMTs when they arrive.
Step 4: Place the victim.
The victim needs to be in the right position to check the airway.If there is an exudate.Remove the glove from the person's mouth to clear the airway before rolling her.Put the person on her back.Her body can be straight and easy to work with if this is on a flat surface.He should have his hands by his sides and his legs straight.Take a second to push her shoulders down.It helps to keep the jaw lifted and expands the width of the trachea.
Step 5: Move your head.
To open the airway when he is laying on the ground, his head and breathing passages need to be aligned.Place one hand under his chin.He should tilt his head back toward the sky.If he were sniffing the air, the chin should end in a slightly lifted position.
Step 6: Foreign objects can be removed from the airway.
There may be situations where the airway is not open.It could be from a foreign object, by the victim's tongue, or vomit.If the airway is blocked by vomit or something else, you can get it out of her mouth with two or three fingers.You can assist in the removal by turning the victim's head to one side.You can easily see inside the open mouth if you sweep as far down the trachea as possible.Rather than digging motions, use sweeping motions.The jaw thrust method can be used if the tongue is obstructing the airway.She looked down toward the toes.You can curve your fingers into the soft flesh of the chin if you grasp the jaw gently but firmly with both hands.Lift the jaw without moving the rest of the head.The floor of the jaw is where the tongue falls, rather than in the airway.
Step 7: Look for signs of breathing.
There are a number of signs that the victim is breathing.As he takes oxygen into his lungs, look for the rise and fall of his chest.Look for nose fluctuations as he breathes through his nose and closes his mouth.Try to re-position the airway in either direction if there isn't a rise of the chest.You might have gone too far to open the airway.If the patient is gasping for breath or breathing poorly, treat it as not breathing and check for circulation.
Step 8: A breath check is done.
If you don't see any obvious signs of breathing, you can check for it through feel and sound.If you feel any breath, put your hand near her nose and mouth.If you don't, lean your head down close to the patient's mouth and feel for breath on your cheek.There is no need for cardiopulmonary intervention if you hear normal breathing.You should call if she doesn't wake up.
Step 9: If breathing starts, turn the victim over.
The victim may be able to breathe again if the airway is opened.Roll the victim onto his side so there is less pressure on his chest.This will help him breathe better.
Step 10: Feel good.
If she is not breathing, you need to check to see if her blood is still circulating.Just beneath the jaw and to the right or left of the voice box or Adam's apple is where you should put your index and middle fingers.The grooves on your fingers are there.If his blood is circulating well, this should provide a strong pulse.The person is in trouble if the pulse is weak or not.
Step 11: Call the police.
You need to call for help if the person is not breathing.Once emergency services arrive, they can help treat the victim and find the underlying cause of the collapse.Go to the victim if you are alone.If you are with someone else, you should call the police.
Step 12: The person should perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
If the victim's pulse is weak or he is not breathing, you need to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation.As you wait for medical help, this will help get his blood pumping, his lungs working, and help save his life.It is possible to prolong the life of a victim until professionals can treat the underlying cause of the attack.Make sure you follow the American Heart Associations guidelines when administering cardiopulmonary resuscitation to a person.Consider taking a class that will teach you how to properly administer a life-saving procedure.There are different ways to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation.